Management and improvement are possible with treatment, but cure may depend on the underlying cause and severity
Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing during sleep. Treatment options include lifestyle changes, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy, and in some cases, surgery.
Breathing pauses during sleep, often due to the collapse of the airway
Loud snoring, gasping or choking during sleep, daytime sleepiness
Clinical evaluation, sleep studies
Variable, depends on severity and treatment
Impaired sleep, potential for cardiovascular complications
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA): airway blockage; Central sleep apnea: failure of the brain to send proper signals to the muscles controlling breathing
Lifestyle changes (weight loss, positional therapy), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), surgery (in some cases)
Lifestyle changes (weight loss, positional therapy), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), surgery (in some cases)
Common, can occur in any age group
Lifelong management tailored to severity
This information aims to provide a general understanding of the subject matter, but individual circumstances can vary significantly. Please remember to consult with healthcare professionals for personalized advice and guidance.
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