No cure; management focuses on relieving symptoms, slowing disease progression, and improving lung function; smoking cessation is crucial for slowing the progression of emphysema
Emphysema is a chronic lung condition characterized by damage to the air sacs in the lungs, leading to difficulty breathing. It is often associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Treatment involves medications, lifestyle changes, and oxygen therapy.
Chronic lung disease characterized by the destruction of lung tissue, leading to difficulty breathing
Shortness of breath, chronic cough, wheezing
Pulmonary function tests, imaging studies
Variable; depends on the stage and response to treatment
Respiratory failure, complications of advanced disease
Long-term exposure to irritants, primarily cigarette smoke
Smoking cessation, bronchodilators, inhaled steroids, oxygen therapy
Smoking cessation, bronchodilators, inhaled steroids, oxygen therapy
Chronic lung disease characterized by damaged air sacs
Management involves lifestyle changes, medications, and oxygen therapy
This information serves as a general overview and does not constitute professional medical advice. Always consult with healthcare providers for accurate and personalized insights regarding your health.
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