No cure, but management involves avoiding triggers and treating symptoms; allergy shots (immunotherapy) may help desensitize the immune system over time
Allergies refer to an exaggerated immune response to substances that are generally harmless. Common allergens include pollen, food, medications, and insect venom. Allergic reactions can range from mild to severe and may require medical attention. Management involves allergen avoidance and, in some cases, allergy medications or immunotherapy.
Abnormal immune system response to substances that are typically harmless
Varied symptoms depending on the type of allergy (e.g., skin reactions, respiratory symptoms, digestive issues)
Clinical examination, allergy testing
Variable; depends on the severity of the allergic reaction
Anaphylaxis, impaired quality of life
Genetic and environmental factors
Avoidance of allergens, medications (antihistamines, epinephrine for severe reactions)
Avoidance of allergens, medications (antihistamines, epinephrine for severe reactions)
Common; can affect people of all ages
Lifelong management and education about allergen avoidance are important
Please remember that this information is provided for general understanding, and individual cases may vary. Always consult with healthcare professionals for personalized advice and information.
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